The native trees and shrubs in our forests have evolved over millennia to be adapted to the local soils and climate. No need to register, buy now! Red Canadian maple, Lipstick maples. We aim to create a safe and valuable space for discussion and debate. This translation has been automatically generated and has not been verified for accuracy. The information contained here has been taken from “Trees in Canada” (Canadian Forest Service/NRCAN) and “Native Trees of Canada” by Tom Farrar. Click here to subscribe. The forest floor of Mount Royal Park in autumn is a many-coloured carpet of maple leaves: orange, yellow, and every kind of red. The maple tree tar spot is fairly easy to identify. We hope to have this fixed soon. To an untrained eye, it could be mistaken for the sugar maple that adorns our flag and litters Montreal’s famous park with dazzling mulch. “The Norway maple could just be the tip of the iceberg.”. Common Name: Red Canadian Maple Tree Latin Name: Acer rubrum Soil: Fertile, moist, well-drained Position: Full sun or partial shade Flowering period/colour: April to May/Small Red Hardiness: Fully hardy Height and spread in 20 years: 6m x 4m (Can grow to 30m after 50 years) Special features: Scarlet and crimson autumn colours. Order Online or by Phone. maple leaf icon. Comfort Maple is a 500-year-old sugar maple tree in Ontario, Canada. Only one species is in the hard category however: the rock-star of the maple family, sugar maple (Acer saccharum). vector illustration. The other seven that occur regionally are black maple, mountain maple, striped maple, bigleaf maple, chalk maple, canyon maple, Rocky Mountain maple, vine maple, and Florida maple. Why should you care about Native Species and specifically Native Canadian Maples? The term. ... left, and a Canadian maple. Buying Maple Trees from us couldn't be easier. If you are looking to give feedback on our new site, please send it along to, To view this site properly, enable cookies in your browser. While this affects maple trees in general, it especially targets Norway, silver, and sugar varieties. “We’re at the beginning of a vast period of invasion from species like this, because of the growth of commercial exchanges, especially with China,” he said. Also available in French and Mandarin. Although the leaves in the accompanying photo are mauled by hail and difficult to discern, they look very much like the leaves in the picture above and not at all like a Canadian maple leaf. Growing Conditions: Full Sun Maple trees are commonly found in gardens and their sap on our dining tables, in form of Maple … Not content with dominating nature, the tree has taken up root in our national symbology, too. The show piece of this tree are the samsaras, which turn bright red in the summer. “It remains an issue for the future of the forest,” he said. Famous for its sweet sap, sugar maple is the national tree of Canada … Maples are generally deciduous, with light-coloured, straight-grained wood. It is regarded as the oldest maple in Canada. Maple trees are easy to grow and are suitable in most soils and situations. Full Disclaimer. stock illustration - maple tree stock illustrations panorama of spring forest - maple tree stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images autumn tree and sun during sunset - fall in park - maple tree stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images They’re prone to poor structure, which gives them a tendency to lose limbs during storms. Experts in the field worry about the ecological cost of a Norwegian takeover – and the growing tide of other invasive species changing the Canadian landscape. There are more than 100 different species of maple around the world, 10 of which are native to Canada: sugar, black, silver, bigleaf, red, mountain, striped, Douglas, vine, and Manitoba. Name: Acer saccharum. Norway maples are “not the ideal urban species we once thought they were,” Mr. Kuitenbrouwer said. The maple leaf slowly caught on as a national symbol: in 1868, it was included in the coat of arms of Ontario and the coat of arms of Quebec, and was added to the Canadian coat of arms in 1921. The maple tree is the national arboreal emblem of Canada. It has been reproduced with permission. Sugar maples also are ornamentals, adding immensely to the beauty of a large backyard. Maples found in Canada range from trees 40 metres or more tall (e.g., bigleaf maple, Acer macrophyllum) to shrubs less than 10 metres high (e.g. Choose a maple species that suits your climate zone and available space. The leafstalks are long and slender, and the blades palmately veined, meaning each has … Will also tolerate wet and clay soils. Mount Royal is a telling example of the problem. But that resemblance is just one of the Norway maple’s cunning tricks. Avoid the use of toxic and offensive language. Sign up today. This is a very common deciduous tree in North America. It grows natively in the northeastern regions of the United States and can reach a … Our two favourites are ‘October Glory’ and ‘Fairview Flame’. Since the Norway is slower to change colour, and turns a fairly bland yellow, that takeover could tarnish the mountain’s spectacular fall palette, Prof. Messier warned. 351 King Street East, Suite 1600, Toronto, ON Canada, M5A 0N1, Just $1.99 per week for the first 24 weeks, var select={root:".js-sub-pencil",control:".js-sub-pencil-control",open:"o-sub-pencil--open",closed:"o-sub-pencil--closed"},dom={},allowExpand=!0;function pencilInit(o){var e=arguments.length>1&&void 0!==arguments[1]&&arguments[1];select.root=o,dom.root=document.querySelector(select.root),dom.root&&(dom.control=document.querySelector(select.control),dom.control.addEventListener("click",onToggleClicked),setPanelState(e),window.addEventListener("scroll",onWindowScroll),dom.root.removeAttribute("hidden"))}function isPanelOpen(){return dom.root.classList.contains(select.open)}function setPanelState(o){dom.root.classList[o?"add":"remove"](select.open),dom.root.classList[o? 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Non-native species (everything from plants to insects to animals) make up a larger and larger share of Canada’s natural world. Maple trees are deciduous trees, which belong to the Aceraceae family, and have about 128 different species. Audio for this article is not available at this time. And those non-native leaves repel Canadian insects, which is good news for the tree but bad news for other birds and animals that depend on them for food. Please log in to listen to this story. It is featured on both the Canadian flag and the Canadian coat of arms and is also their national tree. Some species are better suited to certain conditions, though, so it’s best to check with an arborist or tree nursery expert for advice on … In some areas it can be invasive, so check first with your local extension office before planting. World wide, there are some 150 species of Maple, distributed throughout the Northern hemispheres’ Temperate Forest Zone. 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