Without good governance the middle income status is only a dream. However, Mombasa has actually been handling a good portion of transshipment business which it lost to Dubai (and even to the new port in Djibouti). It was known as the Republic of Zaire from 1919 to 1997. Making it to the Middle Income station is not the end of the journey. The facts are, as you point out, a new middle class is rising in Africa. Zimbabwe. June 27 – DR Congo justice minister, Celestin Tunda Ya Kasende, is arrested in crisis over judicial reforms. Well it is quiet a chery news for our brothers in East parts of Africa. The fact that most of East Africa can reach Middle Income in the next ten years is remarkable and more important than the ultimate ranking of the frontrunners. Thank you again for your service and commitment. It was called People's Republic of the Congo from 1969 to 1992 when it returned to its earlier name but resulted in the Republic of the Congo Civil War (1993–1994). 2012 in indeed a defining year for Kenya (http://blogs.worldbank.org/africacan/kenyas-defining-year) and the more you get involved the likelier it will end well. The country gained its independence from Portugal in 1975. Within the Middle East, the percentage varied from 8% in Bahrain to 0.4% in Qatar. We Rwandans believe that if others are walking towards development, we have got to put on our running shoes and runner faster and strategically. [19], Republic of the Congo / Congo (Brazzaville), Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPL), Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Southern African Development Community (SADC), Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Central African Republic Civil War (2012–present), Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), International Organisation of La Francophonie (OIF), Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo) or (DRC), Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (ECCAS and CEMAC), Republic of the Congo Civil War (1993–1994), Republic of the Congo Civil War (1997–1999), General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), Public holiday in the Central African Republic, Impact of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic on politics, List of events affected by the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic, Central African Republic elections for president and parliament, Impact of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic on the arts and cultural heritage, Impact of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic on sports, 2019–20 CAF Confederation Cup group stage, Volleyball at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's African qualification, 2020 African U-20 Women's World Cup Qualifying Tournament, 2020 African Nations Championship qualification, 2020 African U-17 Women's World Cup Qualifying Tournament, 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round, 2020 African Women's Handball Championship, 2020 Democratic Republic of the Congo attacks, List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Africa, List of George Floyd protests outside the United States, Pulling down statues of racists? We are heading towards a time where a leader does not represent hidtribes men alone, but Kenyans. I say this with the hope that Kenyans will vote wisely, based on performace and integrit of leaders. FORTUNATELY THEY ARE FINALLY CAUGHT RED HANDED AND THEY ARE TRYING ALL STONES UNTURNED TO EVADE THE LEGAL RESULT ENDING IN JAIL FOR MOST OF THE CONGRESS CROOKS. The administrative capital of Río Muni is Bata. Global players have also taken note. Dear Dr. Devarajan: Over the last 30 years, growth was on average a percent lower in election years than in non-election years (http://blogs.worldbank.org/africacan/is-democracy-bad-for-kenya-s-econo…) MICs also represent about one-third of global GDP and are major engines of global growth. But its East African Community (EAC) partners Rwanda, Uganda and Tanzania are catching up fast. Respect for private roperty should also e respected and advocatd for by integral leaders. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). Thanks a lot for your feedback. Agriculture and transport are two areas where reforms are badly needed to improve intra-regional trade. Excellent read! Frankly, if the partisanship between ethnic groups cannot be me mitigated by skills and meritocracy, Kenyans will continue to be exploited by their own people and from other business speculators that possess a non-altruistic mission and purpose at the expense of workers. The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly, Table: East Africa’s ride to Middle Income, Source: World Bank estimates and projections, the “hat-trick” of high growth, significant poverty reduction and reduced inequality, Mombasa transacts in one year what Singapore handles in a week, http://blogs.worldbank.org/africacan/kenyas-defining-year, http://blogs.worldbank.org/africacan/is-democracy-bad-for-kenya-s-econo…. The countries listed are those described are: Angola , Cameroon , Central African Republic , Chad , Democratic Republic of the Congo , Equatorial Guinea , Gabon , the Republic of the Congo , and São Tomé and Príncipe . The study examines the current and potential use of AI in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) across Sub-Saharan Africa, North Africa and South East Asia. Just as the train is about to enter the station you are overtaken by three trains, which had been accelerating even faster. I forever am proud to be KENYAN. HOW can we ALL achieve this? Lower-middle income. Ideal leaders are ment to unite and cemet this unity in national symbols like the constitution. And poor governance can also interrupt growth as Kenyans have experienced so often. Maybe capitalistic thinking is not the best way out for this region, but in today's state, I believe it is the only way. THE MUST ATTEND VIRTUAL EVENT FOR THE ENTIRE FORENSICS SECTOR. A better functioning port would increase the flow of goods, reduce costs and attract industries, many of which are looking for a new home, as Asia is becoming more expensive. the Telecoms sector) to the EAC countries. AND INDIA? The capital is Libreville. Kenya could be the first EAC country to reach Middle Income status by 2020, but only if it achieves its potential of about 6 percent uninterrupted economic growth. The world’s Middle Income Countries (MICs) are a diverse group by size, population, and income level. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) compiles this information and revises it every three years. Lower-middle income. ONLY when THE WEALTH of the NATION seives down to the populace,will the GROWTH POTENTIAL show true results in uplifting the 'living standards' of citizens! According to the World Bank, middle-income countries (or MICs) are nations that have a per capita gross national income (GNI) between $1,026 and $12,475. 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